Chinese carnelian agate vase or brush washer, 18th/19th century, Qing dynasty 1720 - 1820
Unknown artist
AgateCarnelianGemstone
7.80 ⨯ 9.50 ⨯ 5.50 cm
ConditionMinor damages
Price on request
Menken Works of Art
- About the artworkA fine Chinese red carnelian agate ‘tree trunk’ vase or washer.
Qing dynasty, 18th-19th century.
Cleverly hollowed out and carved in relief as a section of a tree trunk, the exterior with gnarled leafy tree branches issuing peaches, flanked by two lingzhi and a bat flying in upward motion.
Symbolism:
Bat (fu 蝠), peach (tao 桃), and fungus (lingzhi 靈芝) combined make a rebus: “May your heart be filled with intelligence when blessings arrive” (fuzhi xinling 福至心靈). The saying literally means “May you be inspired when blessings arrive.” In this instance, the peach has a cleft, giving it a heart-shaped (xin 心) appearance. Thus the peach symbolizes a person’s heart. The fungus (lingzhi 靈芝) is a pun for “intelligence” (ling 靈).
Note:
The heart symbolization is emphasized by the overall carving which, besides depicting a tree trunk, also closely resembles the human heart-shape, adding a different layer to the overall quality of the piece. The symbolism is especially expressed when held against the light (see photo 2 and 4) whereby the natural veining and inclusions of the stone become beautifully visible.
Ref:
Compare with other carvings bearing close resemblance, but of red and white agate:
National Palace Museum Taipei, image number K1D000778N000000000PAB
The Metropolitan Museum of Art New York, accession Number: 02.18.868
Sotheby’s New York, 28 September 2021, lot 846
Christie’s New York, 23-24 Mar 2023, lot 1284
Bonhams London, 23 September 2015, lot 269
Lit:
Bartholomew, Terese Tse - Hidden Meanings in Chinese Art p. 26, nr. 1.1.16
Dimensions:
Height 7.8 cm, width 9.5 cm, depth 5.5 cm.
Condition:
A small chip to the base rim and one peach broken off.
Inv. No: MW50 - About the artist
It might happen that an artist or maker is unknown.
Some works are not to be determined by whom it is made or it is made by (a group of) craftsmen. Examples are statues from the Ancient Time, furniture, mirroirs, or signatures that are not clear or readible but as well some works are not signed at all.
As well you can find the following description:
•“Attributed to ….” In their opinion probably a work by the artist, at least in part
•“Studio of ….” or “Workshop of” In their opinion a work executed in the studio or workshop of the artist, possibly under his supervision
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•“Style of ….” or “Follower of ….” In their opinion a work executed in the artist’s style but not necessarily by a pupil; may be contemporary or nearly contemporary
•“Manner of ….” In their opinion a work in the style of the artist but of a later date
•“After ….” In their opinion a copy (of any date) of a work of the artist
•“Signed…”, “Dated….” or “Inscribed” In their opinion the work has been signed/dated/inscribed by the artist. The addition of a question mark indicates an element of doubt
•"With signature ….”, “With date ….”, “With inscription….” or “Bears signature/date/inscription” in their opinion the signature/ date/ inscription has been added by someone other than the artist
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